From protecting operations to meeting contract requirements, cybersecurity has become essential to manufacturing resilience.

Editor's Note: This article was originally published in the 2026 Manufacturing Report, produced by the CBIA Foundation.
Technology advancements have reshaped modern manufacturing—increasing digital connectivity and creating incredible opportunities for growth, efficiency, and productivity.
That same interconnectivity can also create new vectors for cyber threats.
Connecticut manufacturers can no longer think about cybersecurity as just an IT concern. It’s an operational necessity—and, in many cases, a contractual requirement.
Defending against cyber-attacks, protecting business operations, safeguarding sensitive data, even the ability to obtain government contracts all rest on implementing and maintaining a robust top-down cybersecurity program.
Cyber-readiness beyond CMMC requirements
Nearly 1,000 Connecticut contractors and suppliers make up the state’s robust aerospace and defense supply chain, each playing a vital role in protecting national security.
For manufacturers working in the defense supply chain, Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) has brought cybersecurity into sharper focus. Depending on whether a contractor handles Federal Contract Information (FCI) or Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) within the scope of their contracts, they may need to demonstrate compliance with a specified CMMC level as required by their Department of Defense contracts.
Regardless of size or the supply tier, these manufacturers must have appropriate and verifiable cybersecurity practices in place to protect regulated information and meet applicable contract requirements.
But even for manufacturers not required to pursue CMMC compliance, the underlying lesson applies: understanding and taking steps to address cybersecurity risk are increasingly necessary steps to running a resilient manufacturing business.
Assessing cyber risk
Cybersecurity improvement isn't about fixing everything at once. Instead, it’s about knowing where to start and prioritizing what matters most.
The first step is understanding the current state and identifying where gaps may exist. Start by asking:
· What are our critical assets and what cybersecurity measures do we have in place to protect them?
· Who is responsible for the governance of our cybersecurity program?
· What information is sensitive and needs to be protected?
· Where are we vulnerable?
· What compliance requirements apply to us?
· How prepared are we to be able to handle a cyber incident response?
“Cybersecurity readiness starts with understanding your current deficiencies or vulnerabilities—and not trying to solve everything at once. For manufacturers, the initial assessment can uncover both security gaps and opportunities to strengthen the security of business operations.”
— Anna Mumford, CONNSTEP Cybersecurity Consultant
Cybersecurity strengthens much more than IT
With a cyber risk assessment complete and key vulnerabilities identified, what’s next? While priorities may differ between defense and non-defense manufacturers, assessments often uncover broader operational opportunities—from outdated technology and unclear access controls to undocumented processes, employee training gaps, weaknesses in data management, and insufficient business continuity planning.
For defense suppliers and contractors, cybersecurity may be driven by compliance requirements. But for many manufacturers, the process can also serve as a catalyst for strengthening business practices that extend well beyond cybersecurity.
Manufacturers don't have to navigate cybersecurity alone
For manufacturers trying to determine where to begin, having access to cybersecurity expertise can make the difference between a reactive approach and a strategic one.
CONNSTEP supports manufacturers with end-to-end cybersecurity and compliance solutions, enabling them to assess risk, understand requirements, strengthen cybersecurity practices, and develop an actionable plan.
For defense manufacturers, CONNSTEP also offers a new tool to clarify the scope and potential cost of CMMC 2.0 compliance. The CMMC 2.0 Compliance Estimator allows manufacturers to assess their defense contract readiness and get a preliminary project cost estimate in less than five minutes.
Readiness is an ongoing business practice
Cybersecurity readiness isn’t a one-time project or simply a certification to achieve. It’s an ongoing business practice. For Connecticut manufacturers, knowing where you stand today—and taking practical steps to address what you find—can protect the business, strengthen customer trust, and position the organization for what’s next.
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